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PROGRESS: Completed Project |
PROJECT REF: PA145 |
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PROJECT TITLE: Synthesis of
Hyperbranched Organometallic Polymers and Their Use as Precursors to
Advanced Ceramic Material Science |
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PROJECT DESCRIPTION: At present time
techniques in preparing advanced ceramic materials with high
electrical conductivity and magnetic susceptibility are rare. This
new invention relates to hyperbranched organometallic polymers,
which are useful as precursors to certain ceramic materials,
processes for the preparation of such polymers and the preparation
of ceramic materials from such polymers, ceramic materials and their
use as ferromagnetic materials and electrically conductive
materials. This Hyperbranched organometallic polymers are
synthesized through the polymerization of dilithioferrocene and
trichloroalkylsilanes. Pyrolysis of the hyperbranched polymers
yields mesoporous, conductive, and magnetic ceramics. The
three-dimensional structure of the hyperbranched polymers serves as
shielding nets to keep the atom inside thereby enabling the
high-yield production of the ceramic materials. Most of the
hyperbranched polymer presursors of the invention are soluable in
common solvents, melt at relatively low temperatures and can be
processed into robust engineering forms such as thin films, which is
different from the crosslinking polymer presursors as they are
inherent intractable. The high iron content and the nanodimension of
the iron clusters endow the ceramics with high electrical
conductivity and superparamagnetic susceptibility. The saturation
magnetizability of the ceramics is much higher than that from the
linear polymers and the hysteresis loss is virtually zero, which
means the ceramics are excellent soft ferromagnetic materials.
Potential Applications: - Smart magnetic cards - Information
recording and storage media - Magnetic refrigeration - Color imaging
- Ferrofluids - Cell sorting - Medical diagnosis - Controlled site
and target-specific drug delivery - Nanodimensional motors and
switches - Reusable supported catalysts - Mesoporous filters
Advantages over Present Technologies: 1. Simple preparation by a
one-pot procedure 2. High-yield production 3. Excellent
processibility 4. High conductivity and magnetizability 5. Low
hysteresis loss 6. All the starting materials are commercially
available and inexpensive. 7. The whole process involves no use of
complex equipments and operations. |
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FOCUS AREA(S): Nanotechnology and
Advanced Materials |
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KEYWORDS: smart card, magnetic
card, information recording, storage media, magnetic refrigeration,
color imagi |
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MODE OF COLLABORATION: Technology
Licensing, Further R&D Collaboration |
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STATUS PATENT: Granted |
PATENT NO: US6759502 |
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ORGANIZATION: Hong Kong University
of Science and Technology R and D Corporation Limited |
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CONTACT PERSON: Shirley Woo |
EMAIL: cawoosw@ust.hk |
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TEL: (852)-23587918 |
FAX: (852)-23582751 |
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WEBSITE: http://rdc.ust.hk/ |
DATE: 03/01/2005 |